Breach of Contract Statute of Limitations in Delaware
Last verified 2026-07 · Source: Del. Code tit. 10 § 8106 ✓ verified · 3 sources
The deadline
3 years
from Date the cause of action accrues (typically date of breach), under Del. Code tit. 10 § 8106.
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Under Del. Code tit. 10 § 8106, you have 3 years from Date the cause of action accrues (typically date of breach) to file a breach of contract lawsuit in Delaware. Miss it and you lose the right to sue — but several Delaware-specific exceptions can extend (or shorten) that window, detailed below.
Delaware Deadlines for Related Claims
| Claim type | Deadline | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Breach of Contract | 3 years | Del. Code tit. 10 § 8106 |
| Car Accident | 2 yrs | 10 Del. C. § 8119 |
| Credit Card Debt | 3 yrs | 10 Del. C. § 8106(a) |
| Medical Malpractice | 2 yrs | 18 Del. C. § 6856 |
| Wrongful Death | 2 yrs | 10 Del. C. § 8107; 10 Del. C. § 3724 |
| Personal Injury | 2 yrs | Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, § 8119 |
| Dog Bite | 2 yrs | 10 Del. C. § 8119 (2-year personal injury SOL); no specific strict liability dog bite statute — common law negligence/one-bite rule applies |
| Slip and Fall | 2 yrs | Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, § 8119 |
| Defamation | 2 yrs | 10 Del. C. § 8119 |
| Medical Debt | 3 yrs | Del. Code Ann. tit. 10, § 8106 |
When the Clock Starts
In Delaware, the limitations period for breach of contract claims generally begins on Date the cause of action accrues (typically date of breach). Delaware does not apply a general discovery rule to this claim type — the date of the event controls, which makes early action critical.
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Exceptions That Can Extend the Deadline
- Minors: the clock is generally paused while the injured person is under 18.
- Fraudulent concealment: if the defendant actively hid the wrongdoing, the deadline may be extended until it was or should have been uncovered.
- Defendant leaves the state: absence can pause the clock in many circumstances.
Written and oral contracts both subject to 3-year limitation under § 8106(a). Exception: written contracts involving at least $100,000 may contractually specify a longer limitations period, up to 20 years maximum from accrual (§ 8106(c)).
Source: Del. Code tit. 10 § 8106, official Delaware statute · verified 2026-07
What to Do Before the Deadline Runs
- Pin down your accrual date — the day the clock started — and calendar the deadline conservatively.
- Preserve evidence now: photos, records, witness contacts, bills. Evidence decays faster than deadlines.
- Send preservation/notice letters where required (especially for Delaware government defendants).
- If the deadline is inside 6 months, treat it as urgent — filing suit is the only reliable way to stop the clock.
How Delaware Compares to Nearby States
| State | Deadline | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Delaware | 3 years | Del. Code tit. 10 § 8106 |
| Maryland | 3 yrs | Md. Code Ann., Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101 |
| Pennsylvania | 4 yrs | 42 Pa.C.S. § 5525(a)(8) |
| New Jersey | 6 yrs | N.J.S.A. 2A:14-1 |
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do I have to file a breach of contract lawsuit in Delaware?
You have 3 years from Date the cause of action accrues (typically date of breach), under Del. Code tit. 10 § 8106.
Can I still sue after 3 years in Delaware?
Usually no — courts dismiss claims filed after the statute of limitations expires. Narrow exceptions (tolling for minors, fraudulent concealment) can extend the deadline; whether one applies depends on your facts.
What if the victim was a minor?
Delaware generally pauses ("tolls") the deadline while the injured person is under 18, giving them time to file after reaching adulthood. Special limits can still apply, so check the statute.
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Sources
- Official Delaware Code Title 10 Chapter 81 - Limitations of Actions (delcode.delaware.gov)
- Corroborating 10 Delaware Code § 8106 - Actions subject to 3-year limitation (Justia)
- Corroborating Delaware Code Title 10 § 8106 (FindLaw)
- Verified 2026-07 under our 4-step process — every line checked against the sources above. How we verify
This page is legal information, not legal advice. Deadlines have exceptions that depend on your facts — confirm with a licensed Delaware attorney.