Wrongful Death Statute of Limitations in Alaska
Last verified 2026-07 · Source: Alaska Stat. § 09.55.580 ✓ verified · 3 sources
The deadline
2 years
from Date of death, under Alaska Stat. § 09.55.580.
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The deadline to file a wrongful death lawsuit in Alaska is 2 years, set by Alaska Stat. § 09.55.580. It starts running on Date of death. This page covers the exceptions, the government-claim trap, and the steps to take before time runs out.
Alaska Deadlines for Related Claims
| Claim type | Deadline | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Wrongful Death | 2 years | Alaska Stat. § 09.55.580 |
| Car Accident | 2 yrs | Alaska Stat. § 09.10.070(a) |
| Credit Card Debt | 3 yrs | Alaska Stat. § 09.10.053 |
| Medical Malpractice | 2 yrs | Alaska Stat. § 09.10.070 |
| Personal Injury | 2 yrs | Alaska Stat. § 09.10.070(a) |
| Dog Bite | 2 yrs | AS 09.10.070 (2-year personal injury SOL); no specific dog bite statute — common law one-bite rule applies |
| Slip and Fall | 2 yrs | Alaska Stat. § 09.10.070(a) |
| Defamation | 2 yrs | AS 09.10.070(a)(1) |
| Breach of Contract | 3 yrs | Alaska Stat. § 09.10.053 |
| Medical Debt | 3 yrs | Alaska Stat. § 09.10.053 |
When the Clock Starts
In Alaska, the limitations period for wrongful death claims generally begins on Date of death. Alaska does not apply a general discovery rule to this claim type — the date of the event controls, which makes early action critical.
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Exceptions That Can Extend the Deadline
- Minors: the clock is generally paused while the injured person is under 18.
- Fraudulent concealment: if the defendant actively hid the wrongdoing, the deadline may be extended until it was or should have been uncovered.
- Defendant leaves the state: absence can pause the clock in many circumstances.
- Government-claim trap: Alaska does not impose a general pre-suit notice of claim requirement for tort actions against the state or municipalities. Claims against municipalities governed by AS 09.65.070.
- Damage caps: Noneconomic damages capped at the greater of $400,000 or the decedent's life expectancy in years multiplied by $8,000 (AS 09.17.010). For severe permanent physical impairment or disfigurement, cap increases to the greater of $1,000,000 or life expectancy x $25,000. No cap on economic damages.
Personal representative of the estate must file. Beneficiaries: surviving spouse and children first; if none, other dependents; if no dependents, recovery goes to estate (limited to pecuniary losses). A person convicted of felonious killing (AS 11.41.100-11.41.140) cannot recover. Minor beneficiaries have 2 years from turning 18 to file. Recoverable damages include lost financial support, services, consortium, training/education opportunities, and funeral expenses.
Source: Alaska Stat. § 09.55.580, official Alaska statute · verified 2026-07
What to Do Before the Deadline Runs
- Pin down your accrual date — the day the clock started — and calendar the deadline conservatively.
- Preserve evidence now: photos, records, witness contacts, bills. Evidence decays faster than deadlines.
- Send preservation/notice letters where required (especially for Alaska government defendants).
- If the deadline is inside 6 months, treat it as urgent — filing suit is the only reliable way to stop the clock.
How Alaska Compares to Nearby States
| State | Deadline | Statute |
|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 2 years | Alaska Stat. § 09.55.580 |
| Washington | 3 yrs | Wash. Rev. Code § 4.16.080(2) |
| Oregon | 3 yrs | ORS § 30.020 |
| California | 2 yrs | Cal. Civ. Proc. Code § 335.1 |
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do I have to file a wrongful death lawsuit in Alaska?
You have 2 years from Date of death, under Alaska Stat. § 09.55.580.
Can I still sue after 2 years in Alaska?
Usually no — courts dismiss claims filed after the statute of limitations expires. Narrow exceptions (tolling for minors, fraudulent concealment) can extend the deadline; whether one applies depends on your facts.
What if the victim was a minor?
Alaska generally pauses ("tolls") the deadline while the injured person is under 18, giving them time to file after reaching adulthood. Special limits can still apply, so check the statute.
Is the deadline different for claims against the government?
Alaska does not impose a general pre-suit notice of claim requirement for tort actions against the state or municipalities. Claims against municipalities governed by AS 09.65.070.
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Sources
- Official Alaska Statutes Title 9, Chapter 55, Article 7 - Survival and Wrongful Death Actions
- Corroborating Filing a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in Alaska - Nolo
- Corroborating 2024 Alaska Statutes § 09.55.580 - Action for Wrongful Death - Justia
- Verified 2026-07 under our 4-step process — every line checked against the sources above. How we verify
This page is legal information, not legal advice. Deadlines have exceptions that depend on your facts — confirm with a licensed Alaska attorney.